Difference between revisions of "Element Command"

From GeoGebra Manual
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 1: Line 1:
 
<noinclude>{{Manual Page|version=4.0}}[[Category:Manual (official)|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude>
 
<noinclude>{{Manual Page|version=4.0}}[[Category:Manual (official)|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude>
 
{{command|list}}
 
{{command|list}}
;Element[List, Number n]
+
;Element[ <List>, <Number n> ]
 
:Yields the ''n''<sup>th</sup> element of the list.
 
:Yields the ''n''<sup>th</sup> element of the list.
:{{example| 1=<div><code><nowiki>Element[{1, 3, 2}, 2]</nowiki></code> gives ''3'', the second element of ''{1, 3, 2}''.</div>}}
+
:{{example| 1=<div><code><nowiki>Element[{1, 3, 2}, 2]</nowiki></code> yields ''3'', the second element of ''{1, 3, 2}''.</div>}}
;Element[Matrix, Row, Column]
+
;Element[ <Matrix>, <Row>, <Column> ]
 
:Yields the element of the matrix in the given row and column.
 
:Yields the element of the matrix in the given row and column.
:{{example| 1=<div><code><nowiki>Element[{{1, 3, 2}, {0, 3, -2}}, 2, 3]</nowiki></code> gives ''-2'', the third element of the second row of <math>\begin{pmatrix}1&3&2\\0&3&-2\end{pmatrix}</math>.</div>}}
+
:{{example| 1=<div><code><nowiki>Element[{{1, 3, 2}, {0, 3, -2}}, 2, 3]</nowiki></code> yields ''-2'', the third element of the second row of <math>\begin{pmatrix}1&3&2\\0&3&-2\end{pmatrix}</math>.</div>}}
;Element[List L, Index1, Index2, ...]
+
;Element[ <List L>, <Index1>, <Index2>, ...]
 
:Provided L is ''n''-dimensional list, one can specify up to ''n'' indices to obtain an element (or list of elements) at given coordinates.
 
:Provided L is ''n''-dimensional list, one can specify up to ''n'' indices to obtain an element (or list of elements) at given coordinates.
:{{example|1=<div>Let <nowiki>L={{{1,2},{3,4}},{{5,6},{7,8}}}</nowiki>. Then <code><nowiki>Element[L,1,2,1]</nowiki></code> returns ''3'', <code><nowiki>Element[L,2,2]</nowiki></code> returns ''{7, 8}''.</div>}}
+
:{{example|1=<div>Let <nowiki>L={{{1, 2}, {3, 4}}, {{5, 6}, {7, 8}}}</nowiki>. Then <code><nowiki>Element[L, 1, 2, 1]</nowiki></code> yields ''3'', <code><nowiki>Element[L, 2, 2]</nowiki></code> yields ''{7, 8}''.</div>}}
 
{{note| For this command to work, the list or matrix can contain elements of one object type only (e. g. only numbers or only points).}}
 
{{note| For this command to work, the list or matrix can contain elements of one object type only (e. g. only numbers or only points).}}
 
==CAS Syntax==
 
==CAS Syntax==
;Element[List, Number n]
+
;Element[ <List>, <Number n> ]
 
:Yields the ''n''<sup>th</sup> element of the list.
 
:Yields the ''n''<sup>th</sup> element of the list.
:{{example| 1=<div><code><nowiki>Element[{a, b, c}, 2]</nowiki></code> gives ''b'', the second element of ''{a, b, c}''.</div>}}
+
:{{example| 1=<div><code><nowiki>Element[{a, b, c}, 2]</nowiki></code> yields  ''b'', the second element of ''{a, b, c}''.</div>}}
;Element[Matrix, Row, Column]
+
;Element[ <Matrix>, <Row>, <Column> ]
 
:Yields the element of the matrix in the given row and column.
 
:Yields the element of the matrix in the given row and column.
:{{example| 1=<div><code><nowiki>Element[{{a, b, c}, {d, e, f}}, 2, 3]</nowiki></code> gives ''f'', the third element of the second row of<math>\begin{pmatrix}a&b&c\\d&e&f\end{pmatrix}</math>.</div>}}
+
:{{example| 1=<div><code><nowiki>Element[{{a, b, c}, {d, e, f}}, 2, 3]</nowiki></code> yields ''f'', the third element of the second row of<math>\begin{pmatrix}a&b&c\\d&e&f\end{pmatrix}</math>.</div>}}
 
{{note| 1=<div>See also [[First Command]], [[Last Command]] and [[RandomElement Command]].</div>}}
 
{{note| 1=<div>See also [[First Command]], [[Last Command]] and [[RandomElement Command]].</div>}}

Revision as of 11:16, 9 September 2011


Element[ <List>, <Number n> ]
Yields the nth element of the list.
Example:
Element[{1, 3, 2}, 2] yields 3, the second element of {1, 3, 2}.
Element[ <Matrix>, <Row>, <Column> ]
Yields the element of the matrix in the given row and column.
Example:
Element[{{1, 3, 2}, {0, 3, -2}}, 2, 3] yields -2, the third element of the second row of \begin{pmatrix}1&3&2\\0&3&-2\end{pmatrix}.
Element[ <List L>, <Index1>, <Index2>, ...]
Provided L is n-dimensional list, one can specify up to n indices to obtain an element (or list of elements) at given coordinates.
Example:
Let L={{{1, 2}, {3, 4}}, {{5, 6}, {7, 8}}}. Then Element[L, 1, 2, 1] yields 3, Element[L, 2, 2] yields {7, 8}.
Note: For this command to work, the list or matrix can contain elements of one object type only (e. g. only numbers or only points).

CAS Syntax

Element[ <List>, <Number n> ]
Yields the nth element of the list.
Example:
Element[{a, b, c}, 2] yields b, the second element of {a, b, c}.
Element[ <Matrix>, <Row>, <Column> ]
Yields the element of the matrix in the given row and column.
Example:
Element[{{a, b, c}, {d, e, f}}, 2, 3] yields f, the third element of the second row of\begin{pmatrix}a&b&c\\d&e&f\end{pmatrix}.
© 2024 International GeoGebra Institute