Difference between revisions of "UnitPerpendicularVector Command"

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:Returns the perpendicular vector with length 1 of the given vector. The vector must be defined first.  
 
:Returns the perpendicular vector with length 1 of the given vector. The vector must be defined first.  
 
:{{example|1=<div>Let v=<math>\begin{pmatrix}3\\4\end{pmatrix}</math>. <code><nowiki>UnitPerpendicularVector[v]</nowiki></code> yields ''<math>\begin{pmatrix}-0.8\\0.6\end{pmatrix}</math>''.</div>}}
 
:{{example|1=<div>Let v=<math>\begin{pmatrix}3\\4\end{pmatrix}</math>. <code><nowiki>UnitPerpendicularVector[v]</nowiki></code> yields ''<math>\begin{pmatrix}-0.8\\0.6\end{pmatrix}</math>''.</div>}}
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{{note|In the [[File:Menu view cas.svg|link=|16px]] [[CAS View]] vectors with undefined variables are also valid input.
 +
:{{example|<div><code><nowiki>UnitPerpendicularVector[(a, b)]</nowiki></code> yields ''(<math>\frac{-b}{\sqrt{a^{2} + b^{2}&#125;}</math>,<math>\frac{a}{\sqrt{a^{2} + b^{2}&#125;}</math>)''.</div>}}
 +
}}
 +
 
==CAS Syntax==
 
==CAS Syntax==
;UnitPerpendicularVector[ <Vector> ]
 
:Yields a perpendicular vector with length 1 of the given vector.
 
:{{example|1=<div><code><nowiki>UnitPerpendicularVector[(a, b)]</nowiki></code> yields (<math>\frac{-b}{\sqrt{b b + a a&#125;}</math>, <math>\frac{a}{\sqrt{b b + a a&#125;}</math>).</div>}}
 
 
 
;UnitPerpendicularVector[ <Plane> ]  
 
;UnitPerpendicularVector[ <Plane> ]  
 
:Creates a unit vector orthogonal to the plane.
 
:Creates a unit vector orthogonal to the plane.
  
 
{{note| 1=<div>See also [[PerpendicularVector Command]].</div>}}
 
{{note| 1=<div>See also [[PerpendicularVector Command]].</div>}}

Revision as of 11:07, 21 September 2015


UnitPerpendicularVector[ <Line>]
Returns the perpendicular vector with length 1 of the given line.
Example:
UnitPerpendicularVector[3x + 4y = 5] yields \begin{pmatrix}0.6\\0.8\end{pmatrix}.
UnitPerpendicularVector[ <Segment> ]
Returns the perpendicular vector with length 1 of the given segment.
Example:
Let s = Segment[(1,1), (4,5)].
UnitPerpendicularVector[s] yields \begin{pmatrix}-0.8\\0.6\end{pmatrix}.
UnitPerpendicularVector[ <Vector> ]
Returns the perpendicular vector with length 1 of the given vector. The vector must be defined first.
Example:
Let v=\begin{pmatrix}3\\4\end{pmatrix}. UnitPerpendicularVector[v] yields \begin{pmatrix}-0.8\\0.6\end{pmatrix}.
Note: In the Menu view cas.svg CAS View vectors with undefined variables are also valid input.
Example:
UnitPerpendicularVector[(a, b)] yields (\frac{-b}{\sqrt{a^{2} + b^{2}}},\frac{a}{\sqrt{a^{2} + b^{2}}}).

CAS Syntax

UnitPerpendicularVector[ <Plane> ]
Creates a unit vector orthogonal to the plane.
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