LocusEquation Command

From GeoGebra Manual
Revision as of 10:41, 13 May 2016 by Zoltan (talk | contribs) (Add link to Implicit loci (GeoGebraBook))
Jump to: navigation, search


LocusEquation[ <Locus> ]
Calculates the equation of a Locus and plots this as an Implicit Curve.
LocusEquation[ <Point Creating Locus Line Q>, <Point P> ]
Calculates the equation of a Locus by using inputs tracer point Q and mover point P, and plots this as an Implicit Curve.
Example:
Let us construct a parabola as a locus: Create free Points A and B, and Line d lying through them (this will be the directrix of the parabola). Create free point F for the focus. Now create P on Line d (the mover point), then create line p as a perpendicular line to d through P. Also create line b as perpendicular bisector of Line Segment FP. Finally, point Q (the point creating locus line) is to be created as intersection of Lines p and b. Now LocusEquation[Q,P] will find and plot the exact equation of the locus.
LocusEquation[ <Boolean Expression>, <Free Point> ]
Calculates the locus of the free point such that the boolean condition is satisified.
Example: LocusEquation[AreCollinear[A, B, C],A] for free points A, B, C calculates the set of positions of A that make A, B and C collinear - ie a Line through B and C
Notes:
  • The Locus must be made from a Point (not from a Slider)
  • Works only for a restricted set of geometric loci, i.e. using points, lines, circles, conics. (Rays and line segments will be treated as (infinite) lines.)
  • If the locus is too complicated then it will return 'undefined'.
  • If there is no locus then the implicit curve is the empty set 0=1.
  • If the locus is the whole plane then the implicit curve is the equation 0=0.
  • The calculation is done using Gröbner bases, so sometimes extra branches of the curve will appear that were not in the original locus.
  • Further informations and examples on GeoGebra. A collection of implicit locus examples is also available.
  • See also Locus command.
© 2024 International GeoGebra Institute