Difference between revisions of "First Command"

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<noinclude>{{Manual Page|version=4.0}}[[Category:Manual (official)|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude>
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<noinclude>{{Manual Page|version=5.0}}</noinclude>{{command|cas=true|list}}
{{command|list}}
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;First( &lt;List> )
; First[List L]: Returns a list containing the first element of the list ''L''.
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:Gives a new list that contains the first element of the given list.
{{example|1=<code>First[{1,2,3}]</code> returns {1}.}}
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:{{example|1=<div><code><nowiki>First({1, 4, 3})</nowiki></code> yields ''{1}''.</div>}}
To get the first element itself use e.g. [[Element Command]].
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:{{note| 1=To get the first element use <code><nowiki>Element({1, 4, 3}, 1)</nowiki></code>.}}
; First[List L, Number n of elements]: Returns a new list that contains just the first ''n'' elements of the list ''L''.
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;First( &lt;List>, <Number n of elements> )
; First[Text]:Returns first character of the text.
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:Gives a new list that contains just the first ''n'' elements of the given list.
; First[Text, Number n of elements]: Returns the first ''n'' characters of the text.
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:{{example|1=<div><code><nowiki>First({1, 4, 3}, 2)</nowiki></code> yields ''{1, 4}''.</div>}}
{{Example|1=<code>First["Hello",2]</code> returns "He".}}
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;First( <Text> )
; First[Locus, Number n of elements]: This command is useful for  
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:Gives first character of the text.
:* loci generated by [[SolveODE Command]] -- It returns list points that were created in the first ''n'' steps of the numeric ODE-solving algorithm.
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:{{example|1=<div><code><nowiki>First("Hello")</nowiki></code> yields ''"H"''.</div>}}
:* loci generated using [[ShortestPath Command]] and [[TravellingSalesman Command]] -- it returns vertices of the graph; their order determines the path resp. circle in the graph.
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;First( <Text> , <Number n of elements> )
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:Gives the first ''n'' characters of the text.
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:{{example|1=<div><code><nowiki>First("Hello",2)</nowiki></code> yields ''"He"''.</div>}}
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;First( <Locus>, <Number n of elements> )
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:This command is useful for  
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:*loci generated by [[SolveODE Command]] - It returns list points that were created in the first ''n'' steps of the numeric ODE-solving algorithm.
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:*loci generated using [[ShortestDistance Command]], [[TravelingSalesman Command]], [[Voronoi Command]], [[MinimumSpanningTree Command]] and [[ConvexHull Command]] Commands - It returns vertices of the graph.
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{{note| 1=<div>See also [[Last Command]].</div>}}

Revision as of 08:25, 7 August 2019


First( <List> )
Gives a new list that contains the first element of the given list.
Example:
First({1, 4, 3}) yields {1}.
Note: To get the first element use Element({1, 4, 3}, 1).
First( <List>, <Number n of elements> )
Gives a new list that contains just the first n elements of the given list.
Example:
First({1, 4, 3}, 2) yields {1, 4}.
First( <Text> )
Gives first character of the text.
Example:
First("Hello") yields "H".
First( <Text> , <Number n of elements> )
Gives the first n characters of the text.
Example:
First("Hello",2) yields "He".
First( <Locus>, <Number n of elements> )
This command is useful for
Note:
See also Last Command.
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